Nazareti
Nazareti (/ ˈnæzərəθ/ NAZ-ər-əth; Chiarabu: النَّاصِرَة, romanized: an-Nāṣira; Chihebri: נָצְרַת, romanized: Nāṣraṯ; Syriac: CASSETTAG, romanized in the North is the biggest District of Israel. Mu 2022 anthu ake anali 78,007. Wodziwika kuti "likulu la Aarabu la Israeli", Nazareti ndi malo azikhalidwe, ndale, zipembedzo, zachuma ndi zamalonda kwa nzika zachiarabu za Israeli. Anthu okhalamo ndi nzika zachiarabu za Israeli, omwe 69% ndi Asilamu ndipo 30.9% ndi Akhristu. Mzindawu ulinso ndi tanthauzo lalikulu lachipembedzo, kuchokera kumudzi kwawo kwa Yesu, mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Chikhristu komanso mneneri wachisilamu.
| Nazareth لنَّاصِرَة, an-Nāṣira נָצְרַת, Nāṣraṯ | |
|---|---|
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| Country |  Israel |
| District | Northern |
| Founded | 2200 BC (Kukhazikika koyambirira) AD 300 (Mzinda waukulu) |
| Municipality | Est. 1885 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–council |
| • Body | Municipality of Nazareth |
| • Mayor | Ali Sallam |
| Area | |
| • Total | Template:Infobox settlement/areadisp |
| Elevation | Template:Infobox settlement/lengthdisp |
| Population | 78,007 |
| Demonym | Nazarene |
| Ethnicity | |
| • Arabs | 99.8% |
| • Jews and others | 0.2% |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+2) |
| • Summer (DST) | IDT (UTC+3) |
| Area code | +972 (Israel) |
Zomwe zafukulidwa m’phanga lapafupi la Qafzeh zikusonyeza kuti dera lozungulira Nazareti linali ndi anthu m’nthawi ya mbiri yakale. Nazarete unali mudzi wa Ayuda mu nthawi ya Aroma ndi Byzantine ndipo akufotokozedwa mu Chipangano Chatsopano monga kwawo kwa Yesu ali mwana. Unakhala mzinda wofunikira panthawi ya Nkhondo Zamtanda pambuyo poti Tancred adaukhazikitsa ngati likulu la Principality of Galileya. Mzindawu udachepa muulamuliro wa Amamluk, ndipo pambuyo pa kugonjetsedwa kwa Ottoman, Akhristu okhala mumzindawo adathamangitsidwa, koma adabwerera kamodzi Fakhr ad-Dīn Wachiwiri adawalola kutero.[8] M'zaka za zana la 18, Zahir al-Umar adasintha Nazareth kukhala tawuni yayikulu polimbikitsa anthu osamukirako. Mzindawu udakula pang'onopang'ono kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 komanso koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20, pomwe maulamuliro aku Europe adayika ndalama pomanga matchalitchi, nyumba za amonke, maphunziro ndi zipatala.
Kuyambira kalekale, Nazareti wakhala likulu la maulendo achikhristu, ndi tiakachisi ambiri kukumbukira zochitika za m’Baibulo. Tchalitchi cha Annunciation chimatengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwamalo akulu kwambiri achikhristu ku Middle East. Lili ndi Grotto of the Annunciation, kumene, malinga ndi mwambo wachikatolika, mngelo Gabrieli anaonekera kwa Mariya ndi kulengeza kuti adzakhala ndi pakati ndi kubereka Yesu. Malinga ndi chikhulupiriro cha Greek Orthodox, chochitika chomwecho chinachitika ku Tchalitchi cha Greek Orthodox of the Annunciation, chomwe chimatchedwanso Tchalitchi cha Saint Gabriel. Mipingo ina yofunika ku Nazareti ndi Sinagoge Church, St. Joseph's Church, Mensa Christi Church, ndi Basilica of Jesus the Adolescent.