Manchester United F.C.
Manchester United Football Club ndi kalabu ya mpira waukatswiri yomwe ili ku Old Trafford ku Manchester, England. Kalabuyo imapikisana mu Premier League, gawo lalikulu mu ligi ya mpira waku England. Anatchedwa Red Devils, adakhazikitsidwa ngati Newton Heath LYR Football Club mu 1878, koma adasintha dzina lake kukhala Manchester United mu 1902. Gululi linachoka ku Newton Heath kupita ku sitediyamu yomwe ilipo, Old Trafford, mu 1910.[1]
Manchester United ndi imodzi mwa makalabu ochita bwino kwambiri mu mpira waku England,[2] yomwe idapambana mbiri 20 League, 12 FA Cups, League Cups asanu, komanso mbiri 21 FA Community Shields. Apambananso European Cup/UEFA Champions League katatu, ndi UEFA Europa League, UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, UEFA Super Cup, Intercontinental Cup ndi FIFA Club World Cup kamodzi. Mu 1968, motsogozedwa ndi Matt Busby, patatha zaka 10 osewera asanu ndi atatu a kilabu ataphedwa pa ngozi ya ndege ya Munich, adakhala gulu loyamba la Chingerezi kupambana European Cup. Alex Ferguson ndi manejala wa timuyi yemwe wakhala kwanthawi yayitali komanso wochita bwino kwambiri, wapambana zikho 38, kuphatikiza maudindo 13 a ligi, 5 FA Cups, ndi maudindo 2 a UEFA Champions League pakati pa 1986 ndi 2013. Mu nyengo ya 1998-99, pansi pa Ferguson, gululi lidakhala. woyamba m'mbiri ya mpira waku England kuti akwaniritse ma trible aku Europe a Premier League, FA Cup, ndi UEFA Champions League. Popambana UEFA Europa League motsogozedwa ndi José Mourinho mu 2016-17, mpikisano waposachedwa kwambiri ndi kalabu, adakhalanso m'modzi mwa makalabu asanu omwe adapambana mipikisano yayikulu yamakalabu a UEFA (Champions League, Europa League ndi Cup Winners. 'Kopu).[3]
Manchester United ndi imodzi mwamatimu ampira omwe amathandizidwa kwambiri[4][5] padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amapikisana ndi Liverpool, Manchester City, Arsenal ndi Leeds United. Manchester United ndiyo inali kalabu yopeza ndalama zambiri padziko lonse lapansi mchaka cha 2016–17, ndipo inkalandira ndalama zokwana €676.3 miliyoni pachaka, komanso gulu la mpira lachitatu padziko lonse lofunika kwambiri mu 2019, lamtengo wake wokwana £3.15 biliyoni ($3.81 biliyoni).[6] Itatha kuyandama pa London Stock Exchange mu 1991, kalabuyo idatengedwa mwachinsinsi mu 2005 itagulidwa ndi wabizinesi waku America Malcolm Glazer yamtengo pafupifupi $800 miliyoni, pomwe ndalama zoposera zobwereka zokwana £500 miliyoni zidakhala ngongole ya kilabu.[7] Kuchokera ku 2012, magawo ena a gululi adalembedwa ku New York Stock Exchange, ngakhale kuti banja la Glazer limakhalabe ndi umwini ndi ulamuliro wa gululo.
Zolemba Sinthani
- ↑ Smith, Adam (30 November 2016). "Leeds United England's 12th biggest club, according to Sky Sports study". Sky Sports.
- ↑ McNulty, Phil (21 September 2012). "Liverpool v Manchester United: The bitter rivalry". BBC Sports.
- ↑ "BBC ON THIS DAY – 14 – 1969: Matt Busby retires from Man United". BBC News.
- ↑ Hamil (2008), p. 126.
- ↑ "Barça, the most loved club in the world". Marca. Retrieved 15 December 2014
- ↑ "The Business Of Soccer". Forbes. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ↑ Maidment, Neil (15 June 2015). "Could the Glazers lose their public enemy No.1 tag at Manchester United?". Reuters. Retrieved 30 August 2020.