Federal Party inali phwando mu Federation of Rhodesia ndi Nyasaland.

Bungwe la Federal Party linakhazikitsidwa pa 7 August 1953 ndi atsogoleri a mapani olamulira m'madera atatu kuti athetse chisankho cha federal mu December. Zosankhozo zinapangitsa kuti phwando latsopanolo ligonjetse mipando 24 pa mipando 35. Mu chisankho chachikulu ku Northern Rhodesia chaka chotsatira, adagonjetsa mipando khumi ndi iwiri yosankhidwa.

Mu November 1957, Federal Party inagwirizana ndi United Rhodesia Party kuti ipange United Federal Party.